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'pot on the lcd?'
1997\01\29@224935 by Tony Matthews

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hey guys & gals
How do I eliminate the pot for the contrast adjustment on my lcd
display "minimum part count" Thanks in advance. Tony M.

1997\01\29@234143 by Todd Peterson

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At 10:44 PM 1/29/97 -0500, you wrote:
>hey guys & gals
> How do I eliminate the pot for the contrast adjustment on my lcd
>display "minimum part count" Thanks in advance. Tony M.

Well, if you can afford the board space for two resistors, just figure out
where you want the voltage set at (determine with a pot hooked up) and make
a voltage divider using two resistors.  It's been a while since I looked at
the schematic, but that should work.

       -Todd


____________________________________

Todd Peterson (spam_OUTtpetersonTakeThisOuTspamnetins.net)
 E-LAB Digital Engineering, Inc.

Embedded Control & Integrated Circuit Solutions

ELECTRONICS RESOURCE DIRECTORY at: http://www.netins.net/showcase/elab

Take a look at our new EDE300 PC Interface IC on our web site!

1997\01\30@054331 by Shel Michaels

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Tony M. asksed:

<<  How do I eliminate the pot for the contrast adjustment on my lcd
display "minimum part count"
 >>

If your LCD is the for the standard temperature range, not the wider
automotive range, you may find you can simply ground that pin.  I've seen it
recommended to bias it up toward +5v by 330 ohms out of 10k (about a sixth of
a volt).  In my application, grounding it worked equally well.  YMMV.

Shel Michaels

1997\01\30@081454 by hoss karoly

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Todd Peterson wrote:
>
> At 10:44 PM 1/29/97 -0500, you wrote:
> >hey guys & gals
> > How do I eliminate the pot for the contrast adjustment on my lcd
> >display "minimum part count" Thanks in advance. Tony M.
>
> Well, if you can afford the board space for two resistors, just figure out
> where you want the voltage set at (determine with a pot hooked up) and make
> a voltage divider using two resistors.  It's been a while since I looked at
> the schematic, but that should work.
>
>         -Todd

nowadays I'm a dallas fan , so I'd suggest a dallas digital pot
with a user friendly interface and on-screen-display
I guess an lcd should be near somewhere :)

bye
charley

1997\01\30@091559 by Norm Cramer
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At 10:44 PM 1/29/97 -0500, you wrote:
>hey guys & gals
> How do I eliminate the pot for the contrast adjustment on my lcd
>display "minimum part count" Thanks in advance. Tony M.
>
>

I have an idea that I have not tried yet.  Use the PWM output of the pic to
adjust the LCD contrast.  Put the output to an RC circuit with a time
constant that allows the PWM to keep the Cap charged but also allows the
voltage to be changed.  Connect the + side of the Cap to the adjust pin of
the LCD.  Like I said, I haven't tried this yet.

Norm

1997\01\30@093732 by Brian Hackett

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At 10:44 PM 1/29/97 -0500, you wrote:
>hey guys & gals
> How do I eliminate the pot for the contrast adjustment on my lcd
>display "minimum part count" Thanks in advance. Tony M.

I have used a pot in a few applications for an LCD display.  The problem is
that
the contrast changes with temperature.  We find that when we send a unit to
a customers site, the customer has to open up the unit and readjust the
contrast.
We have gone to an electronic contrast developed from a PWM output of our
processor.  Obviously not minimum parts count, but I guess you get what you
pay for.

Brian

1997\01\30@094335 by Brian Hackett

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At 08:12 AM 1/30/97 -0600, you wrote:
>At 10:44 PM 1/29/97 -0500, you wrote:
>>hey guys & gals
>> How do I eliminate the pot for the contrast adjustment on my lcd
>>display "minimum part count" Thanks in advance. Tony M.
>>
>>
>
>I have an idea that I have not tried yet.  Use the PWM output of the pic to
>adjust the LCD contrast.  Put the output to an RC circuit with a time
>constant that allows the PWM to keep the Cap charged but also allows the
>voltage to be changed.  Connect the + side of the Cap to the adjust pin of
>the LCD.  Like I said, I haven't tried this yet.
>
>Norm

The problem with that technique is that it doesn't have a low enough impedance
to drive the LCD properly.  The normal temp range units require a voltage
in the
range of 0 to .5VDC.  You can use your technique but follow it with an OPAMP.
We have used that technique for years.

Brian

1997\01\30@104503 by Ray Gardiner

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>At 10:44 PM 1/29/97 -0500, you wrote:
>>hey guys & gals
>> How do I eliminate the pot for the contrast adjustment on my lcd
>>display "minimum part count" Thanks in advance. Tony M.
>
>I have used a pot in a few applications for an LCD display.  The problem is
>that
>the contrast changes with temperature.  We find that when we send a unit to
>a customers site, the customer has to open up the unit and readjust the
>contrast.
>We have gone to an electronic contrast developed from a PWM output of our
>processor.  Obviously not minimum parts count, but I guess you get what you
>pay for.
>
>Brian

Tony, what sort of display is it that you are using?

With a small 16x2 display like the sharp LM16A21 a diode to ground (0.7V)
lifts the contrast nicely, and that particular display is not especially
temperature sensitive. If you just ground the pin the display darkens
noticeably at higher temperatures.

On larger graphic displays we use a simple thermistor based circuit
to flatten the contrast drift with temperature. I think there was a
series on this in EDN a few years back, might be worth checking the
back issues. The display in this case is an EL backlit 320x240 sharp
which varies a fair bit with temperature.

Either way eliminating the need for the user to do something is more
beneficial than simply reducing component count.. to do both is ideal.


Ray Gardiner, Shepparton, Victoria, Australia       .....rayKILLspamspam@spam@dsp-systems.com
Technical Director DSP Systems               http://www.dsp-systems.com
Private e-mail to:-  rayspamKILLspamnetspace.net.au

1997\01\30@204552 by Tony Matthews

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Ray Gardiner wrote:
{Quote hidden}

My sentiments exactly and thats exactly the advice I was seeking PIC
list strikes again.
Im using a 2x8 no backlight
Thanks     Tony M.
>
> Ray Gardiner, Shepparton, Victoria, Australia       .....rayKILLspamspam.....dsp-systems.com
> Technical Director DSP Systems               http://www.dsp-systems.com
> Private e-mail to:-  EraseMErayspam_OUTspamTakeThisOuTnetspace.net.au

1997\01\30@204558 by Tony Matthews

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Brian Hackett wrote:
{Quote hidden}

I had'nt realized the contrast (Vee) pin drew any current. I'll have to
Quantify that to start with I suppose and here I was trying to reduce
the part count and the general concensus is "more silicon arh arh arh"I
gave up replying individually as this seems to be a popular subject.I
had in mind something in the nature of a thermistor voltage divider.Or
even 2 fixed resistors at a recommended voltage? Thanks people Tony M.

1997\01\30@204602 by Tony Matthews

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Shel Michaels wrote:
>
> Tony M. asksed:
>
> <<  How do I eliminate the pot for the contrast adjustment on my lcd
>  display "minimum part count"
>   >>
>
> If your LCD is the for the standard temperature range, not the wider
> automotive range, you may find you can simply ground that pin.  I've seen it
> recommended to bias it up toward +5v by 330 ohms out of 10k (about a sixth of
> a volt).  In my application, grounding it worked equally well.  YMMV.
>
> Shel Michaels
I will check that out thanks.

1997\01\30@204606 by Tony Matthews

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hoss karoly wrote:
{Quote hidden}

Cute I was concerned with user access to contrast adjustment with only
a two button interface 8)

1997\01\30@222154 by hoss karoly

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Tony Matthews wrote:
>
>  Cute I was concerned with user access to contrast adjustment with only
> a two button interface 8)

why two ?
I did a big sys with menu system
you change selection by pushing the button short
select by pushing it long

if you have to make an inteface one looong push could reset the counter
to "factory default"
short pushes inc
long ones dec

so you'll need only one
button .

bye
charley

1997\01\31@003813 by John Payson

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> I had'nt realized the contrast (Vee) pin drew any current. I'll have to
> Quantify that to start with I suppose and here I was trying to reduce
> the part count and the general concensus is "more silicon arh arh arh"I
> gave up replying individually as this seems to be a popular subject.I
> had in mind something in the nature of a thermistor voltage divider.Or
> even 2 fixed resistors at a recommended voltage? Thanks people Tony M.

The current draw from the Vee pin is, from my experience, pretty negligible
on most LCD units.  While your RC needs to have at least some "oomf" to it,
if you're PWM'ing at 1KHz (easy in software), you would probably be fine
with R==22K, C=1uF [rc=22ms]  If your PWM is faster, you could use a 0.1uF
monolithic cap instead if desired.

BTW, on the 16C924, the LCD charge pump can keep the display up even after
VDD has been removed from the device (the display fades about 1-3 seconds
later)--I don't know whether this is harmful to the LCD (is the oscillator
still going?) but it sure is wierd...

1997\01\31@004040 by John Payson

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> > If your LCD is the for the standard temperature range, not the wider
> > automotive range, you may find you can simply ground that pin.  I've seen it
> > recommended to bias it up toward +5v by 330 ohms out of 10k (about a sixth
of
> > a volt).  In my application, grounding it worked equally well.  YMMV.

This is a small advantage of the 1/16-duty displays over the 1/8-duty displays
(though on the 1/8 duty displays you could always, I suppose, program them
for 1/16 duty...); on the 1/8 duty displays, grounding Vee will produce a
display with an overly dark background while on some 1/16 duty displays this is
not a problem.

1997\01\31@192539 by Tony Matthews

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hoss karoly wrote:
{Quote hidden}

Charley, s'good idea except maybe the frustration factor.  I'll think
about it. Thanks.  Tony M.

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