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PICList Thread
'IR'
1995\07\06@014716 by David B. Thomas

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On Wed, 5 Jul 1995, Berard wrote:

> I've been following the discussion on IR communications
> with some interest, and have a question about the protocol
> used in commercial remote control units.
>
> I have several hand held remote control boxes for TVs, VCR, cable
> boxes etc., along with a 'multi-remote' unit that can be set to control
> 3 devices. I would like to be able to use one of these commercial
> transmitters to provide the control for one of my PIC projects.
>
> I have been playing around with the IR Control Receiver Modules from
> Digi-Key (LT1033-ND  32.7 KHz), and Radio Shack (GP1U52X  40 KHz)

Here's what I've come up with (with test equipment) so far.  Generally the
remote controls use a carrier near 40 kc, which they then key on and off
at approximately 600 us per pulse (half-cycle).  Message length is around
24 bits, usually shorter.  There's an initial settling time that the
carrier is on, before the first bit. When a key is held down, most send the
code over and over.  Some just send the code once, then go to a "holding
pattern", where a bit or two is sent at regular intervals while the key
is held.  Generally I figured that if you wanted to make a "universal
learning remote" you'd have to just give up and use a brute force high
sample rate, like at least a sample every 250 us, preferably more than
that.  I figured with a PIC16C57 you could just fit the information from
one blast in the 64 upper registers, then take your time writing it to
EEPROM.  I have yet to try this out.  If you wanted to mock a particular
remote, that would be much easier, as you've observed, since you can just
generate from the known timings.

One more thing I've found: those receiver modules are *great* for
receiver applications but not so good for learning remotes.  The noise
from them can look a *lot* like signal.  If you just use a
phototransistor and do the amplification yourself, you can just let the
sensitivity be very low, forcing the user to hold the transmitter right
up to the detector, and you'll get a more reliable signal.  Come to think
of it, I've never seen a learning remote that was at all sensitive.  I
guess someone else has been here.

David
--
Their address sums up their attitude: One Microsoft Way
       http://www.rt66.com/dthomas/

1995\07\06@143537 by Chuck McManis

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There are a couple of good articles on IR in the current issue of Electronics
Now.

       Title: Electronics Now (formerly Radio Electronics)
   Publisher: Gernsback Publications Inc
Subscriptions: Subscription Dept
              Box 55115
              Boulder, CO 80321-5115
   Editorial: 500-B Bi-County Boulevard
              Farmingdale, NY 11735
       Phone: (516) 293-3000
         FAX: <none>
        Cost: $19.97/yr
        ISSN: 0033-7862


--Chuck


'IR'
2000\02\28@034630 by Soon Lee
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Hi guys

do anyone know what freq of modulation do normal remote control for vcr and
tv used?

regards
soon lee

2000\02\28@041816 by berentse

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> do anyone know what freq of modulation do normal remote control for vcr and
> tv used?

std. between 38 and 40 KHz

Martin <spam_OUTberentsenTakeThisOuTspamsent5.uni-duisburg.de>

2000\02\28@042853 by Simon Bryden
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On Mon, Feb 28, 2000 at 04:48:13PM +0800, Soon Lee wrote:
> Hi guys
>
> do anyone know what freq of modulation do normal remote control for vcr and
> tv used?

Normally 40kHz, but 38kHz also commonly used.

Simon.

2000\02\28@103534 by Wagner Lipnharski

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For detailed information, see:
http://www.ustr.net/infrared

Soon Lee wrote:
>
> Hi guys
>
> do anyone know what freq of modulation do normal remote control for vcr and
> tv used?
>
> regards
> soon lee

2000\02\28@110234 by Soon Lee

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thanks for that

If I am using other devices that uses the small frequency will it
interferences, is there any way in preventing it?

thanks

regards
soon lee

----- Original Message -----
From: Martin Berentsen <.....berentseKILLspamspam@spam@sent5.uni-duisburg.de>
To: <PICLISTspamKILLspamMITVMA.MIT.EDU>
Sent: Monday, February 28, 2000 5:14 PM
Subject: Re: IR


> > do anyone know what freq of modulation do normal remote control for vcr
and
> > tv used?
>
> std. between 38 and 40 KHz
>
>  Martin <.....berentsenKILLspamspam.....sent5.uni-duisburg.de>

2000\02\28@110614 by Soon Lee

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Sorry but i can't access the url
----- Original Message -----
From: Wagner Lipnharski <EraseMEwagnerlspam_OUTspamTakeThisOuTEARTHLINK.NET>
To: <PICLISTspamspam_OUTMITVMA.MIT.EDU>
Sent: Monday, February 28, 2000 11:34 PM
Subject: Re: IR


> For detailed information, see:
> http://www.ustr.net/infrared
>
> Soon Lee wrote:
> >
> > Hi guys
> >
> > do anyone know what freq of modulation do normal remote control for vcr
and
> > tv used?
> >
> > regards
> > soon lee

2000\02\28@111705 by Michael Rigby-Jones

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part 0 3443 bytes
<P><FONT COLOR="#0000FF" SIZE=2 FACE="Arial">Neither can I.&nbsp; I'm getting a Forbidden error.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT COLOR="#0000FF" SIZE=2 FACE="Arial">Regards</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT COLOR="#0000FF" SIZE=2 FACE="Arial">Mike</FONT>
</P>
<UL>
<P><FONT SIZE=1 FACE="Arial">{Original Message removed}

2000\02\28@114526 by Quitt, Walter

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www.ustr.net/infrared/index.htm
<http://www.ustr.net/infrared/index.htm>

-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Rigby-Jones [@spam@mrjonesKILLspamspamNORTELNETWORKS.COM]
Sent: Monday, February 28, 2000 8:15 AM
To: KILLspamPICLISTKILLspamspamMITVMA.MIT.EDU
Subject: Re: IR



Neither can I.  I'm getting a Forbidden error.

Regards

Mike

       -----Original Message-----
From:   Soon Lee [SMTP:RemoveMEpslnTakeThisOuTspamCYBERWAY.COM.SG]
Sent:   Monday, February 28, 2000 4:08 PM
To:     spamBeGonePICLISTspamBeGonespamMITVMA.MIT.EDU
Subject:        Re: IR

       Sorry but i can't access the url
----- Original Message -----
From: Wagner Lipnharski <TakeThisOuTwagnerlEraseMEspamspam_OUTEARTHLINK.NET>
To: <RemoveMEPICLISTspamTakeThisOuTMITVMA.MIT.EDU>
Sent: Monday, February 28, 2000 11:34 PM
Subject: Re: IR


       > For detailed information, see:
> http://www.ustr.net/infrared <http://www.ustr.net/infrared>
>
> Soon Lee wrote:
> >
> > Hi guys
> >
> > do anyone know what freq of modulation do normal remote control for vcr
and
> > tv used?
> >
> > regards
> > soon lee

2000\02\28@121228 by Wagner Lipnharski

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hmmm, some problems at the webserver... try the direct page:
http://www.ustr.net/infrared/infrared1.shtml
Wagner.

> Michael Rigby-Jones wrote:
>
> Neither can I.  I'm getting a Forbidden error.
>
> Regards
>
> Mike
>
>      {Original Message removed}

2000\02\29@124829 by Soon Lee

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----- Original Message -----
From: Soon Lee <pslnEraseMEspam.....cyberway.com.sg>
To: <EraseMEberentsespamsent5.uni-duisburg.de>
Sent: Tuesday, February 29, 2000 6:33 PM
Subject: Re: IR


> Thanks for the infor
>
> Is it possible to have a unique modulation freq, does it means that we
need
{Quote hidden}

vcr
> and
> > > tv used?
> >
> > std. between 38 and 40 KHz
> >
> >  Martin <RemoveMEberentsenTakeThisOuTspamspamsent5.uni-duisburg.de>
>

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