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'[PIC] Really old pic chips'
2012\02\02@224002 by Mark Hanchey

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I knew microchip had been a maker of chips for a long time but I didn't realize how long until today. I once  owned a tandy color computer in the 80's and bought the speech and sound pack for it. Today I was thinking about the system and the sound pack and decided to dig around for info about that pack . The pack expanded the system to do text to speech and also extra audio using the ay series of sound chips.  To my surprise I found that the micro in that pack and the sound allophone chip were made by microchip. The part numbers were :
SP0256B  - Narrator speech processor - text to speech algorithm included, 3.12Mhz
PIC7040 - 4kb rom, 2k ram, 1.78Mhz

The site here has the datasheets:
ftp://maltedmedia.com/coco/MANUALS/TANDY/HARDWARE/TANDY_HW/PAK/SPEECHSOUND/


Anyone know why microchip didn't continue to support text to speech as I don't really see any of their current products supporting that area. I just found it interesting that all the time growing up I was using a pic chip and never knew it . I would really love it if microchip produced a newer version of the chip, I could see lots of potential for such a chip.  That or just a general sound chip like the AY-3 series yamaha did would be useful  for function generators and sound effects.

Mark

2012\02\02@225222 by Lyle Hazelwood

picon face
The SPO256-AL2 was a wonderful chip at the time.
The sound of that chip now sounds very "Retro-robotic".
I have one stashed away in my parts stock, just in case I ever want to
add it to a home automation system one day.

Regarding the future of text-to-speech, I think the demand for more
natural sounding results and the availability of more addressing space
will probably favor sample playback for most apps.

On 2/3/12, Mark Hanchey <spam_OUTmarkTakeThisOuTspampixeltrickery.com> wrote:
{Quote hidden}

>

2012\02\02@225320 by John Gardner

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Was'nt the SPO256 originally a General Instruments chip?

Getting to be a long time ago..

2012\02\02@233221 by PICdude

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Wow, I certainly remember that chip from waaaayyyy back.  Awesome  device.  That also reminds me of the Votrax SC-01.

I just found this... http://spatula-city.org/~im14u2c/sp0256-al2/

Cheers,
-Neil.


Quoting John Gardner <.....goflo3KILLspamspam@spam@gmail.com>:

> Was'nt the SPO256 originally a General Instruments chip?
>
> Getting to be a long time ago...
>

2012\02\03@003414 by Jim Higgins KB3PU
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Back in the early 80s I built a small board using the SPO256A-AL2 made by General Instruments and the companion CTS256A-AL2, also by General Instruments.  Feed the CTS256A-AL2 ASCII text and it fed allophones to the SPO256A-AL2, which output a speech signal that could be amplified.  The pair was true text-to-speech.  Don't have a working circuit anymore - sold it years ago - just have one more set of the two major chips and crystals needed to build another one.  The circuit hooked directly to a parallel printer port.  The spec sheets show the schematic needed to do this with full flow control.  And an optional 2k input buffer using a 2kx8 memory chip.  Serial interface too if you like.  It was a lot of fun at the time.  As I recall (thru 40 years of dim memory), a mechanical sound to the voice like Robby the Robot with a hint of a Russian accent.  Put "COPY WARGAMES.TXT LPT2:" in the autoexec.bat file (board plugged into LPT2) and the machine came up with "Hello, Jim, would you like to play a game?"

Jim H






Received from Mark Hanchey at 02/03/12 03:39 UTC:

{Quote hidden}

2012\02\03@014547 by IVP

face picon face
> General Instruments

Philips were into speech synthesis and recognition back then too.
I didn't try it myself but remember reading articles about chips,
phoneme libraries etc. Microchip now have the Speex system
for dsPIC

2012\02\03@045322 by alan.b.pearce

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> Wow, I certainly remember that chip from waaaayyyy back.  Awesome device.  That also
> reminds me of the Votrax SC-01.

I still have an unused VX-01 somewhere ...

One day I'll find a use for it ...

-- Scanned by iCritical.

2012\02\03@105505 by Dwayne Reid

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At 08:53 PM 2/2/2012, John Gardner wrote:
>Was'nt the SPO256 originally a General Instruments chip?

Yep.  Microchip was spun off from General Instruments.  The original PIC chips had a GI logo on them - Microchip didn't exist back then.

dwayne

-- Dwayne Reid   <dwaynerspamKILLspamplanet.eon.net>
Trinity Electronics Systems Ltd    Edmonton, AB, CANADA
(780) 489-3199 voice          (780) 487-6397 fax
http://www.trinity-electronics.com
Custom Electronics Design and Manufacturing

2012\02\03@112042 by PETER ONION

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> At 08:53 PM 2/2/2012, John Gardner wrote:
>> Was'nt the SPO256 originally a General Instruments chip?
>
> Yep.  Microchip was spun off from General Instruments.  The original
> PIC chips had a GI logo on them - Microchip didn't exist back then.
>

I started off (as a school boy) building a system based in GI's LP8000 chip set :-)

PeterO

2012\02\04@122808 by Matt Bennett

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On Thu, February 2, 2012 9:39 pm, Mark Hanchey wrote:
> Anyone know why microchip didn't continue to support text to speech as I
> don't really see any of their current products supporting that area. I
> just found it interesting that all the time growing up I was using a pic
> chip and never knew it . I would really love it if microchip produced a
> newer version of the chip, I could see lots of potential for such a
> chip.  That or just a general sound chip like the AY-3 series yamaha did
> would be useful  for function generators and sound effects.

I suspect that Microchip stopped making these chips because there was
little demand and no money to be made.  Microchip's CEO wrote a book on
turning around Microchip in the late 80's, early 90's:
<www.amazon.com/Driving-Excellence-Aggregate-Microchip-Technology/dp/0471784842>.
There was a lot of cutting of unprofitable products in that era.  Since
then, Microchip has been a conservatively run company that is consistently
profitable and one of the minority of tech companies that pays a dividend
on their stock.

I also suspect that now, if you wanted to devote the time to it, most of
these functions could be handled by a general purpose PIC. Microchip still
makes (and sells) 20 year old microcontroller designs (PIC16C54, for
example).

Matt Bennett
Just outside of Austin, TX
30.51,-97.91

The views I express are my own, not that of my employer, a large
multinational corporation that you are familiar with

2012\02\07@021803 by Andries Tip

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Ah, the good old days, when smart programming could make your hardware
do stuff it was not supposed to do.

I remember using the SpeakJet chip (http://www.speakjet.com/) for speech
generation when I really wanted the
tinny robot sound. I believe it is actually a pre-programmed PIC.

-Andries
___________

-----Oorspronkelijk bericht-----
Van: .....piclist-bouncesKILLspamspam.....mit.edu [EraseMEpiclist-bouncesspam_OUTspamTakeThisOuTmit.edu] Namens
Mark Hanchey
Verzonden: 03 February 2012 04:40
Aan: 'Microcontroller discussion list - Public.'
Onderwerp: [PIC] Really old pic chips

I knew microchip had been a maker of chips for a long time but I didn't realize how long until today. I once  owned a tandy color computer in the 80's and bought the speech and sound pack for it. Today I was thinking about the system and the sound pack and decided to dig around for info about that pack . The pack expanded the system to do text to speech and also extra audio using the ay series of sound chips.  To my surprise I found that the micro in that pack and the sound allophone chip were made by microchip. The part numbers were :
SP0256B  - Narrator speech processor - text to speech algorithm included, 3.12Mhz
PIC7040 - 4kb rom, 2k ram, 1.78Mhz

The site here has the datasheets:
ftp://maltedmedia.com/coco/MANUALS/TANDY/HARDWARE/TANDY_HW/PAK/SPEECHSOU
ND/


Anyone know why microchip didn't continue to support text to speech as I

don't really see any of their current products supporting that area. I just found it interesting that all the time growing up I was using a pic

chip and never knew it . I would really love it if microchip produced a newer version of the chip, I could see lots of potential for such a chip.  That or just a general sound chip like the AY-3 series yamaha did

would be useful  for function generators and sound effects.

Mark


'[PIC] Really old pic chips'
2012\06\26@201102 by Walter Banks
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PICdude wrote:

{Quote hidden}

Part of General Instruments was bought by an investment group
that became Microchip.

I have some GI parts that were NMOS versions of 1654. I used
one in the design of a bathroom scales we did about 30 years ago

The Votrax core was potted in a some form of ceramic complete
with wires buried in the potting. It was remarkably good for its time.

w..

2012\06\26@202721 by Lyle Hazelwood

picon face
I have a NOS SPO256 in my parts bins.
I think I'll use it as an annunciator for some future home control application.

I do wish I could copy the sample data from it, it would be nice to
find a way to duplicate it using more modern means.

I remember the first SPO256AL2 that I got.. and wired up to the
parallell port of a TRS-80 Model 1 Level 2. Yes, it was a homemade
parallell port as well.

Suddenly I'm feeling really old..


On 6/27/12, Walter Banks <@spam@walterKILLspamspambytecraft.com> wrote:
{Quote hidden}

>

2012\06\27@035647 by RussellMc

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> ...  That also reminds me of the Votrax SC-01.

I'll have a Votrax IC and associated PCB somewhere in the deep dungeon
- possibly several IC.s

First time I fired it up it just made a steady droning sound.
Took a while to realise that that was the currently selected formant voicing.
It worked !
Terrible speech quality.
But vastly better than the essentially non-existant alternatives.



               Russell

2012\06\27@124903 by Neil Cherry

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On 06/26/2012 08:27 PM, Lyle Hazelwood wrote:
> I have a NOS SPO256 in my parts bins.
> I think I'll use it as an annunciator for some future home control application.
>
> I do wish I could copy the sample data from it, it would be nice to
> find a way to duplicate it using more modern means.
>
> I remember the first SPO256AL2 that I got.. and wired up to the
> parallell port of a TRS-80 Model 1 Level 2. Yes, it was a homemade
> parallell port as well.

Boy did that bring back memories! I used that chip in my 1 credit
project course (on an Apple II+ board). Got an A in that course
but never worked so hard for a single credit.

-- Linux Home Automation         Neil Cherry       RemoveMEncherryTakeThisOuTspamlinuxha.com
http://www.linuxha.com/                         Main site
http://linuxha.blogspot.com/                    My HA Blog
Author of:            Linux Smart Homes For Dummie

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