please dont rip this site

This is the code I wrote to drive a 128x64 pixel graphic LCD module based on the KS0107 and ks0108 controllers.

The biggest problem with interfacing this module is the terrible datasheet quality- the timing sequence diagrams are very ambiguous, to say the least. You'll likely want to change the duration of the delay in the _lcd_enable() function to match your chip.

The code is for 18F452 @ 22.118 MHz, and written in Microchip C18. I don't think it'd be too hard to port to other compilers, but YMMV.

I've reluctantly removed the font data, since I do not own it, and cannot freely distribute it. There are many starts for fonts available on this site here:-http://piclist.com/techref/datafile/charsets.htm .

The functions that start _lcd* are intended to be for internal use by the library, whereas lcd* are for your use. Of course, that doesn't limit you in what you do at all.

glcd.h

#include <p18cxxx.h>
#include <delays.h>

#define LCD_TRIS TRISB
#define LCD_DATA PORTB
#define ENABLE PORTDbits.RD7
#define RW PORTDbits.RD6
#define DI PORTDbits.RD5
#define RESET PORTDbits.RD4

#define CS1 PORTDbits.RD2

#define CS2 PORTDbits.RD3

 

#define LEFT 0b01

#define RIGHT 0b10

#define BOTH 0b11

#define NONE 0b00

// internal function prototypes

//

// you would not normally call these directly. but you can

// if you like.

void _lcd_enable(void);

unsigned char _lcd_status(void);

void _lcd_reset(void);

void _lcd_waitbusy(void);

// public function prototypes

//

// call these all you want !

void lcd_screenon(unsigned char on);

void lcd_cls(void);

void lcd_setpage(unsigned char page);

void lcd_setyaddr(unsigned char y);

void lcd_selectside(unsigned char sides);

void lcd_write (unsigned char data);

unsigned char lcd_read (void);

void lcd_plotpixel(unsigned char rx, unsigned char ry);

void lcd_putchar(char c);

void lcd_puts(char *string);

void lcd_putrs(const rom char *string);

 

 

 

And now glcd.c :-


#include <p18cxxx.h>

#include "glcd.h"

const rom char font[]= {

/* add your own font data

each char is 3x8 pixels. 3 bytes per char. left column, middle column, right column

*/

};

void _lcd_enable(void)

{

Delay10TCYx(1);

ENABLE=1;

Delay10TCYx(1);

ENABLE=0;

Delay10TCYx(1);

}

unsigned char _lcd_status(void)

{

// returns the lcd status & maintains the TRIS state of the

// lcd data port

unsigned char _lcd_tris, _status;

// save the tris value

_lcd_tris = LCD_TRIS;

// read the status

LCD_TRIS=0xFF; // all inputs

DI=0; RW=1; // command/read

_lcd_enable();

_status = LCD_DATA;

// restore the tris value

LCD_TRIS = _lcd_tris;

return _status;

}

void _lcd_reset(void)

{

// reset the lcd module

// datasheet says reset must be low for minimum of 1us

// after Vdd clears 4.5v.

// from experimentation, this is bullshit. this seems to

// work though.

Delay10TCYx(250); // actually .5 ms

RESET=1;

Delay10TCYx(250);
// actually .5 ms

RESET=0;

// check status, and wait if necessary

while (_lcd_status() & 0b00010000)

{

Delay10TCYx(250); // .5 ms

}

}

void lcd_screenon(unsigned char on)

{

// turn the display on or off

LCD_TRIS=0; // all outputs

RW=0; DI=0;

LATB = 0b00111110 | (on & 0b00000001); // main screen turn on!

_lcd_enable();

}

void lcd_cls(void)

{

unsigned char x,y;

for (x=0; x<8; x++)

{

// set the page (x)

lcd_setpage(x);

// set the y address to 0

lcd_setyaddr(0);

// setup for data

LCD_DATA=0; RW=0; DI=1;

// clear the row

for (y=0; y<64; y++)

{

_lcd_enable();

//Delay10TCYx(1);

}

}

}

void lcd_setpage(unsigned char page)

{

_lcd_waitbusy();

DI=0; RW=0;

LCD_DATA = 0b10111000 | page;

_lcd_enable();

}

void lcd_setyaddr(unsigned char y)

{

_lcd_waitbusy();

DI=0; RW=0;

LCD_DATA = 0b01000000 | (y & 0b00111111);

_lcd_enable();

}

void _lcd_waitbusy(void)

{

while (_lcd_status() & 0b10000000)

{

Delay10TCYx(250); // .5 ms

}

}

void lcd_write (unsigned char data)

{

_lcd_waitbusy();

DI=1; RW=0;

LCD_TRIS=0;

LCD_DATA = data;

_lcd_enable();

}

void lcd_selectside(unsigned char sides)

{

// set a CS pin low to enable it

if (sides & LEFT)

CS1 = 0;

else

CS1 = 1;

if (sides & RIGHT)

CS2 = 0;

else

CS2 = 1;

}

unsigned char lcd_read (void)

{

unsigned char _data;

LCD_TRIS=0xFF;

RW = 1; DI=1;

_lcd_enable();

_data = LCD_DATA;

LCD_TRIS=0x00;

return _data;

}

void lcd_plotpixel(unsigned char rx, unsigned char ry)

{

unsigned char data;

//lcd_waitbusy();

// select the correct side

if (rx & 64)

lcd_selectside(RIGHT);

else

lcd_selectside(LEFT);

 

lcd_setpage( ry >> 3);

lcd_setyaddr( rx & 0b00111111);

data = lcd_read(); // dummy read needed here

data = lcd_read();

lcd_setyaddr( rx & 0b00111111);

lcd_write (data | (1 << (ry & 0b111)));

}

 

void lcd_putchar(char c)

{

int base;

base = c - 32;

base *= 3;

lcd_write(font[base]);

lcd_write(font[base + 1]);

lcd_write(font[base + 2]);

lcd_write(0);

}

void lcd_putrs(const rom char *string)

{

char i=0;

while (string[i] != 0)

lcd_putchar(string[i++]);

}

void lcd_puts(char *string)

{

char i=0;

while (string[i] != 0)

lcd_putchar(string[i++]);

}

Comments:

Questions:


file: /Techref/microchip/language/c/ks0107.htm, 19KB, , updated: 2010/7/2 13:01, local time: 2024/3/28 02:18, owner: slippyr4-gmail-,
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